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KOTA
Introduction

Kota is a city and headquarters of Kota district and is situated to the east of the Chambal River, approximately 270 km northwest of Udaipur. Presently, it is a prime trading center for cotton, wheat, millet, oilseeds, textiles, dairying, and metal handcrafts for this area. Some of the main tourist sites in Kota include The Crosthwaite Institute, Chambal Garden, and the palaces of the Maharajas.

In terms of handicrafts, the distinctive Kota style of painting is very popular throughout the country. It is also well known for its saris, stone ware, and an active education sector. In fact, Kota has established itself as a foreruneer in preparing and coaching high number of young aspirants for India’s elite engineering and medical colleges.
















Local sites and tourist attractions
Maharao Madho Singh Museum

Situated in the old palace, this museum houses a superb collection of miniature style Rajputana paintings of the Kota school, exquisite sculptures, frescoes, and armory. It also includes a rich repository of artistic artifacts used by Kota rulers.

Chambal GardenChambal Garden

A picturesque, landscaped garden located at the Amar Niwas. It has become a popular picnic spot thanks to its lush surroundings and boat rides.

The Government MuseumThe Government Museum

Located in the premises of the Brijvilas Palace near Kishore Sagar, the museum has on display a splendid collection of rare coins, manuscripts, and a representative selection of sculptures of Hadoti.

Haveli of Devtaji

The beautiful haveli of Devta Shridharji is located in the middle of the bustling market area. It is famous for its splendid frescoes and rooms adorned with beautiful wall paintings.

Jag MandirJag Mandir

Set amidst the picturesque artificial lake of Kishore Sagar stands Jag Mandir, which was constructed in 1740 by one of the queens of Kota. An enchanting little palace that looks particularly splendid in the early morning.

History

The historic city of Kota dates back to the 12th century AD. It came into existence when the Hada Chieftain, Rao Deva, conquered the territory and established the regions of Bundi and Hadoti. During early 17th century AD, under the aegis of the Mughal Emperor Jehangir, the ruler of Bundi, Rao Ratan Singh, bestowed the smaller principality of Kota to his son, Madho Singh. Since then, Kota became a hallmark of the Rajput gallantry and culture. Other significant moments in the history of Kota include an extensive warfare with the Jaipur kingdom during the 1700s, ruled by the British as per a treaty concluded in 1818, and, eventually, became part of Rajasthan in 1948.

An ancient palace of Hada Chieftaincy—Hadoti—lies opposite the Kota Barrage. There is a splendid Durbar Hall that is adorned by mirror work and ebony and ivory doors. The hall is home to a collection of exquisite Kota style miniatures. Other buildings in the palace include the BrijRaj Bhawan Palace, Jag Mandir—an island Palace—, a beautiful haveli with lovely frescoes, and the royal cenotaphs.

Rajasthan Advisor
Introduction
Local sites and tourist attractions
History
 
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